A History of Arrah Wanna
Nestled in the picturesque surroundings of the Salmon River in Wemme, Oregon, the Arrah Wanna Lodge began its story in 1909 when George Routledge acquired 160 acres of timberland. This land, about a mile from the nearest automobile road, became the foundation for a mountain retreat that would endure decades of transformation.
The Birth of Arrah Wanna Hotel
In 1909, the Mount Hood Hotel Company, led by C. W. Kern, J. R. Routledge, and R. Woods, planned to construct a Swiss Chalet-style hotel. Kern had operated the Welches Hotel for five years prior to this. By 1910, construction had begun on an 80 x 90-foot, two-story building with 40 rooms and wide verandas. The hotel featured rough timber finishes, large stone fireplaces, and running water. The estimated construction cost was $20,000, with plans to open for the 1910 season.
Early Years and Challenges
The hotel was completed amidst financial struggles, but its location and design attracted conventions and gatherings, including a YMCA conference in 1916. Despite these successes, by 1918, ownership changed hands when J. L. Bowman of the Brownsville Woolen Mill Store in Portland purchased the property. Bowman leased the hotel to Mr. and Mrs. George L. Spencer, who elevated its reputation as a high-class resort with features such as chicken dinners and the famous “Spencer Hot Gingerbread.” A giant fir tree near the hotel became a prominent attraction, boasting a circumference of 41 feet and a height of 300 feet.
A Tragic Fire and Rebirth
On June 5, 1922, tragedy struck when the Arrah Wanna Hotel burned to the ground. The fire, fanned by strong winds, reduced the wooden structure to ruins within half an hour. Despite the destruction, the surrounding cottages and J. L. Bowman’s summer home were saved.
By May 1924, a new hotel rose on the site, featuring 17 guest rooms and 10 bungalows, the lodge was constructed primarily of native fir with hard maple floors. Modern conveniences including an electric plant at the Salmon River, hot and cold running water and the traditional activities such as hiking, trout fishing, and berry picking drew guests. A boardwalk along the river and new bungalows were added to enhance the experience.
Growth and Changing Management
John L. Bowman passed away July of 1928. He was the president of the Brownsville Woolen Mills and a large part of the history of the Arrah Wanna Hotel for ten years.
Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, Arrah Wanna Hotel underwent various management changes and improvements. Dining options like their specialty, $1.50 chicken with mashed potatoes and gravy dinners were advertised. Entertainment, including music, dancing, and campfire gatherings, enriched the guest experience. By 1936, beer was served at the lodge under a new license but management of the lodge struggled. Despite these efforts, financial difficulties led to periodic closures and the hotel being listed for sale or lease.
Oregon Baptist Church Buys Arrah Wanna
In 1941, the lodge entered a new chapter when a Baptist church group purchased the property for $12,750 to create a summer camp. Renamed Camp Arrah Wanna, the facility hosted its first youth camp that summer. A five-year improvement plan included the addition of a Bible house, tabernacle, dining hall, and swimming pool. The camp became a cornerstone for religious retreats and youth activities in the area.
Into Modern Times
By 1952, a new swimming pool was constructed, and in 1962, $50,000 was allocated for further improvements. From 1969 Arrah Wanna was one of the camps throughout the state that hosted Portland Public Schools Outdoor School program. A program of six days of outdoors camp where sixth grade students learned about science and nature.
Today, Camp Arrah Wanna remains under the ownership of the American Baptist Churches of the Central Pacific Coast, serving as a retreat and recreational facility. It is also available for conferences and events.
Legacy of the Arrah Wanna Hotel
From its early days as a luxurious mountain hotel to its transformation into a church camp and community center, the Arrah Wanna Hotel has been a vital part of Oregon’s history. Its scenic location, rich activities, and mountain lodge charm continue to captivate visitors and uphold its legacy as a beloved landmark in the Mount Hood area.